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Temples and people in Bhaktapur Durbar Square in the Kathmandu ValleyPhoto: Aaditya Shah / Unsplash

Kathmandu

Nepal

Three old royal cities, two of Asia's great stupas and Hindu temples on the Bagmati, all within an hour of each other. No visa for Indians, and a short flight from Delhi.

Backpacker / day
₹1,800–3,000
Mid-range / day
₹5,400–10,500
Best time
October to April
Ideal length
4–5 days
Gateway
Kathmandu (KTM), or overland via Raxaul–Birgunj
Altitude
About 1,400 m

The Kathmandu Valley holds seven UNESCO-listed monument zones in a bowl about 25 km across. Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur each have their own Durbar Square of pagoda temples and palace courtyards, and the valley rim gives Himalayan views on clear mornings.

For Indian travellers it's one of the easiest trips abroad: no visa, Hindi widely understood, and the Nepali rupee fixed at 1.6 to the Indian rupee. Most people combine it with Pokhara and Chitwan.

Day by day

5-day itinerary

₹9,000–15,000per person on a backpacker budget (estimate), excluding travel to get there

  1. 1

    Day 1: Kathmandu Durbar Square

    The Hanuman Dhoka palace courtyards, the Kumari Ghar and the bazaar lanes of Asan and Indra Chowk.

  2. 2

    Day 2: Swayambhunath and Patan

    Climb to Swayambhunath for views over the valley, then spend the afternoon in Patan Durbar Square and the Patan Museum.

  3. 3

    Day 3: Pashupatinath and Boudhanath

    The ghats of Pashupatinath on the Bagmati, then an evening walk around the Boudhanath stupa with the pilgrims.

  4. 4

    Day 4: Bhaktapur

    Durbar Square, the five-storey Nyatapola temple, Pottery Square and a clay pot of juju dhau (curd). Stay the night for quiet evening streets.

  5. 5

    Day 5: Nagarkot or Chandragiri

    Sunrise over the Himalaya from Nagarkot on a clear morning, or the Chandragiri cable car, then fly out.

When to go

  • JanGood
  • FebGood
  • MarGood
  • AprGood
  • May—
  • Jun—
  • Jul—
  • Aug—
  • Sep—
  • Oct★ Best
  • Nov★ Best
  • DecGood
  • Oct–Nov: BestClear skies and mountain views after the monsoon. Dashain and Tihar fall in this window: festive, but some shops and offices close for days.
  • Dec–Feb: GoodSunny days and cold nights, close to freezing. Fewer visitors; dust and smog can build up in the valley.
  • Mar–Apr: GoodWarm and pleasant, with spring festivals. Haze often hides the Himalaya.
  • May–Sep: MixedHot before the monsoon, then afternoon downpours from June. The city is fine, but highways see landslides and mountain views are rare.

Getting there

By air
Direct flights to Tribhuvan International (KTM) from Delhi (about 1.5 hours), Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Varanasi.
By road
Cross at Raxaul (Bihar) to Birgunj, then about 6–8 hours by bus or shared jeep. From Gorakhpur via Sunauli–Bhairahawa it's 8–10 hours. Indian private cars need a daily customs pass (bhansar) at the border.
By train
No trains run to Kathmandu. The nearest railheads for the border are Raxaul and Gorakhpur.

Budget per person per day

Estimated daily costs in Kathmandu
ItemBackpackerMid-range
Stay (guesthouse in Thamel or Bhaktapur)₹600–1,300₹2,500–5,000
Food₹400–800₹1,000–1,800
Local transport (bus, taxi, ride-hailing)₹200–500₹1,200–2,500
Entry fees (SAARC rates)₹300–700₹700–1,200
Typical day₹1,800–3,000₹5,400–10,500

Indians pay the lower SAARC rate at heritage sites: about NPR 500 (roughly ₹310) each for Kathmandu and Bhaktapur Durbar Squares, so carry your ID to the ticket counter. Indian rupees are widely accepted, but ₹200 and ₹500 notes are limited to ₹25,000 per person and some shops refuse them; ₹100 notes or Nepali rupees from an ATM are easier.

Highlights

  • Boudhanath

    One of the largest stupas in the world, ringed by monasteries and rooftop cafés.

  • Bhaktapur

    The best-preserved of the three royal cities, with car-free brick squares.

  • Pashupatinath

    Nepal's holiest Hindu temple, on the Bagmati River.

  • Patan

    A Durbar Square of Newar temples and one of Asia's finest museums.

Practical tips

ID for Indians
Carry a passport or an original voter ID card; airlines and immigration don't accept Aadhaar, PAN or a driving licence. Children under 15 and adults over 65 can show any photo ID that proves age.
Money and UPI
The Nepali rupee is fixed at NPR 1.60 to ₹1. ATMs are everywhere in Thamel, and many larger shops accept UPI through Fonepay QR codes; carry cash for small places.
Temples
The main Pashupatinath temple admits Hindus only; others can watch from the east bank. Walk clockwise around stupas and take shoes off where asked.

Kathmandu FAQs

Do Indians need a visa for Nepal?

No. Indian citizens need only a valid passport or an original voter ID card. Aadhaar is not accepted as a travel document for Nepal.

Can I use Indian rupees in Kathmandu?

Yes, most hotels and shops accept them at NPR 1.60 to ₹1. You may carry ₹200 and ₹500 notes up to ₹25,000 per person, but ₹100 notes are the most widely accepted.

How many days do I need in Kathmandu?

Four or five days covers Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur and a sunrise at Nagarkot. Add three or four days for Pokhara and two for Chitwan.

Local guides for Kathmandu

Sandesh bhandari

Nepal · 8 years guiding

Licence provided

Discover the beauty of Nepal with experienced local guidance. From breathtaking Himalayan treks to cultural adventures, we’re here to make your journey safe, memorable, and unforgettable.

Places
Pokhara, Lumbini, Chitwan, Everest region +4
Languages
English, Nepali, Hindi
Rate
$25 per full day

Guide reviewed September 2026. Costs are estimates, not live prices. Check current prices, permits, weather, safety advice and schedules before you travel.